Healthy Cooking
Oil
Any department store has a variety of cooking oils
displaying all types of jargon concerning cholesterol, fats,
unsaturated fats, refined, etc. on the packaging.
Vegetable oils have long been considered as friendly to the
heart and low in fat and calories – a myth. In fact, any
cooking oil is all fat, and hence, choosing a healthy
cooking oil will reduce the risk of developing
cardiovascular diseases. However, some oils are more useful
than others in cooking.
To select the right brand of cooking oil we need to understand
the language associated with oil. The most commonly used word
is cholesterol, which is in our body cells and in the fats in
the bloodstream. Oils do not contain cholesterol but too much
of consumption of oil leads to formation of “bad” cholesterol
in the body.
A certain level of cholesterol is important for the
functioning of the human body. Then there are fatty acids like
Monosaturated Fatty Acid, which reduces bad cholesterol levels
without lowering good cholesterol levels. Polyunsaturated Fatty
Acid reduces both bad and good cholesterol levels leading to
heart diseases. Saturated fats consumed in excess get deposited
on the sides of the blood vessels leading to the formation of
blood clots. Unsaturated fats are good for health. Refined oils
are clear and bland which are processed using chemicals to
remove color, odor, particles, and other toxic substances.
Cooking Oil Combinations
Nowadays, a variety of blended oils are available. A
combination of two healthy cooking oils to keep a balance of
three fatty acids is beneficial to the body. A mix gives the
best of both oils and may add to the taste of the food. Two or
more kinds of oil in the kitchen could be useful for different
purposes like one for salads, another for frying and the third
for cooking. In this way you get the health benefits of each
oil.
Some Healthy Cooking Oils
Olive oil should be one of the main cooking oils in any
kitchen. Besides adding its own flavor to foods, it helps in
lowering blood cholesterol levels, and lowers the risk of
cancer. Olive oils come in different types and the most
beneficial to health is the Extra Virgin Oil is the first
extract from olives. The next is Virgin, then Pure and finally
Extra Light, which goes through processing and has a faint
smell of olives. Oils in rich in flavor and aroma are macadamia
nut oil and sesame oil. These oils are ideal for sautéing and
stir-frying.
Soyabean oil is the most commonly used ‘vegetable’ oil which is
bland and does not interfere with the flavor of the dish.
Soyola oil, derived for soyabean does not require hydrogenation
like most soyabean oils. Hydrogenation for cooking produces
fats which are now seen as unhealthy for the heart. This oil is
good for frying and for salads, and considered a healthy
cooking oil – a good substitute to macadamia nut oil and olive
oil which are expensive.
Cooking is very much alive in homes of even the busiest
person. People cook and eat at home because it is less
expensive than eating out, and primarily because they know what
is going into their food. A major concern of health is the use
of healthy cooking oil in food which is ensured when one cooks
at home. A variety of blended oils available in the market can
fool the connoisseur when eating out. Serious health problems
arising out of using fatty oils have given rise to a variety of
healthy cooking oil available in stores.
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